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Riser Pipe for Borehole Pumps: Steel, Plastic or Hose?

October 21, 2026 2 min read Haquan
Riser Pipe for Borehole Pumps: Steel, Plastic or Hose?

In a deep well, the riser does two jobs at once: it carries the water up, and it carries the weight of the pump, the cable and the water inside it. Deep well submersible pumps place no special demand on the riser material, as long as it can take the pressure and the load.

RiserGood forWatch out for
Steel pipe with flangesDeep settings, high heads, large pumpsWeight, and corrosion in aggressive water
Stainless steel pipeCorrosive or drinking waterCost
Plastic pipeShallower settings within its pressure ratingPressure at the bottom of the column, and the hanging load
Flexible hoseLight pumps, temporary or quick installationIts pressure and load rating, and twisting on start

Pressure at the bottom

The bottom of the riser sees at least the full head of the pump. A pump rated for 200 m puts about 20 bar on the lowest joint, so choose the pipe and gaskets for that, not for the pressure at the top.

Fixing the cable

Fix the cable to the riser at every pipe, in the groove of the flange where there is one, so it cannot rub against the well wall or be crushed by the clamps when the pump is lowered.

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